Dollar Debasement Trade Fades as US Assets Stay Strong

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The so-called Dollar Debasement Trade has largely run its course, according to Yardeni Research. Recent market moves no longer support the view that investors are fleeing U.S. assets.

Concerns over tariffs, Federal Reserve independence, and widening fiscal deficits have eased. Traders now price in two U.S. rate hikes by early 2027 after Fed Chair Kevin Warsh reaffirmed his focus on price stability.

Currency markets have turned against the debasement story. The U.S. Dollar Index has strengthened since last week's Fed meeting. This happened even as the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan both raised interest rates. The euro has weakened in recent sessions. The yen has fallen to levels last seen in 1986. Tighter monetary policy abroad has not made foreign currencies stronger against the dollar.

Gold and Bitcoin have also retreated. Gold is under pressure from a stronger dollar and higher real interest rates. The year-end gold price forecast has been cut to $5,000 per ounce from $5,500. Bitcoin has dropped from above $120,000 late last year to around $61,000. This reinforces the view that Bitcoin has not yet become a major alternative to the U.S. dollar.

Commodity markets point to fading inflation fears. Brent crude has dropped sharply after the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, erasing much of the geopolitical risk premium. Copper has stayed supported by AI-related demand.

Bond markets also fail to support the bearish dollar thesis. The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield has remained largely range-bound. Lower oil prices are helping to ease inflation expectations.

Capital flows still favour the United States. Treasury International Capital data shows private net inflows reached about $1.3 trillion over the 12 months through April. Overseas investors are increasing their holdings of U.S. securities, not reducing them.

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