FG raises N7.62tn from bond market in eight months

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The Federal Government raised N7.62tn from the domestic bond market between January and August 2026, according to eight Federal Government of Nigeria bond auctions conducted by the Debt Management Office.

The government continues to tap the fixed-income market to finance its budget and other fiscal obligations, with the latest figures highlighting the growing importance of domestic borrowing amid a projected budget deficit of about N31.5tn.

August auction sees N1.56trn total allotments

At the August bond auction, the DMO allotted N805.2bn through competitive bids across the January 2035, April 2037 and June 2038 instruments. This was below the N1.1tn offered. Total allotments climbed to about N1.56trn after N752.3bn was sold through non-competitive allotments, according to Cowry Asset Management Limited.

Investor demand remained firm, with subscriptions reaching N1.7trn. This produced a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.1 times, compared with 1.9 times recorded at the preceding auction.

June 2038 bond leads demand

The June 2038 bond attracted the highest demand, receiving N821.3bn in bids against N631bn in competitive allotments. It also recorded N742.3bn in non-competitive allotments.

Despite the strong demand, the DMO maintained a cautious approach to pricing. The June 2038 bond recorded a marginal yield of 17.79 per cent, while the January 2035 instrument attracted subscriptions of N513.6bn but received only N64.1bn in competitive allotments at a marginal yield of 17.15 per cent.

Analysts said the relatively low competitive allotments reflected the government’s yield considerations rather than a lack of investor interest.

What this means for the market

Demand for government securities has remained strong as investors seek attractive returns while positioning for a possible decline in yields as inflation continues to moderate. However, higher returns on short-term treasury bills have continued to influence investment decisions, contributing to an inverted yield curve in which shorter-dated instruments offer higher yields than some longer-term securities.

The N7.62 trillion raised through FGN bonds does not include funds obtained through treasury bills, Sukuk and other debt instruments, underscoring the government’s continued reliance on the domestic capital market to fund public spending.

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