FG launches digital postcode system, assigns 11-character code to every building

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The Federal Government has launched the National Digital Alphanumeric Postcode System, assigning a unique digital postcode to every addressable building in Nigeria. The Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Bosun Tijani, announced the launch on Thursday.

The system is operated by the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST). It is expected to support deliveries, emergency response, public service delivery and e-commerce by providing a standard reference for locations.

Every Nigerian deserves to be found

Tijani described the system as a significant step towards a Nigeria where location information connects people and businesses to more opportunities.

"Every Nigerian deserves to be found. Every business deserves the chance to reach its customers. And every community deserves to be within reach of opportunity," he said.

He said an accurate postcode could help a small business deliver beyond its immediate neighbourhood, allow families to give precise locations when seeking emergency help, and help government agencies reach communities with essential services.

"Think of the small business ready to deliver beyond its neighbourhood, the family waiting for emergency help and the community that government needs to reach with essential services," he said. "An accurate postcode can make a meaningful difference in each of these lives."

Tijani said accurate postcodes form part of the infrastructure needed to support President Bola Tinubu's ambition of building a $1 trillion economy. He urged Nigerians to find their postcodes on postcode.gov.ng and share them with family, friends and businesses.

How the digital postcode works

The system assigns a unique 11-character digital postcode to every addressable building in the country. It uses a Geographic Information System (GIS)-enabled reference to identify locations across five levels: state, local government area, district, area and building.

The design is meant to provide a standard and precise way of identifying locations nationwide. NIPOST had earlier said the postcode would serve deliveries, emergency response, public service delivery and e-commerce.

Tijani also asked Nigerians to share their experience with the system, including whether they found their postcodes easily and what they want it to make possible for their businesses and communities.

Why the new postcode matters

The rollout marks a shift from Nigeria's decades-old six-digit postcode framework towards a more detailed digital addressing system. It follows years of efforts to improve the country's addressing system, including work by NIPOST and the National Addressing Council to build a more coordinated framework for identifying locations.

The Federal Executive Council approved implementation of the GIS-enabled alphanumeric postcode system in March 2026 as part of moves to modernise national addressing infrastructure. The National Addressing Council had also ratified a preliminary framework to coordinate implementation across key public institutions.

Postmaster General Tola Odeyemi previously said incomplete and inconsistent addressing had created challenges for service delivery and emergency response, pointing to the need for a more reliable national addressing framework.

For businesses, a working postcode system could cut the cost and failure rate of deliveries, a running headache for e-commerce operators and logistics firms. For consumers, it offers a standard way to state an address that today is often described by landmarks. Whether that translates into faster service depends on how widely the codes are adopted and how well they are integrated into platforms used by couriers, banks and government agencies.

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