Aradel Holdings targets 2027 for petrol production at Rivers refinery

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Nigerian energy company Aradel Holdings Plc is targeting 2027 to begin producing petrol at its modular refinery in Rivers State, adding another domestic source of fuel to Nigeria’s changing downstream market. Temitayo Ogunbanjo, who oversees Aradel’s refining business, disclosed the plan on the sidelines of a conference in Abuja.

Ogunbanjo said the removal of petrol subsidies and deregulation of the downstream sector had created a clearer commercial path for local refiners to produce petrol.

Current operations and expansion plans

The 11,000-barrel-per-day facility currently produces kerosene, diesel, gas oil and naphtha. The company is now considering petrol production as part of plans to expand its refining operations. For years, Nigerian refiners largely stayed away from petrol production because government-controlled pump prices and fuel subsidies made it difficult for local plants to compete with imported products.

That changed dramatically in 2023 when President Bola Tinubu removed the petrol subsidy shortly after taking office. The decision pushed pump prices sharply higher and contributed to inflationary pressures but also opened the market to greater private-sector participation. With prices now more closely determined by market forces, domestic refiners have a stronger incentive to invest in petrol production.

The shift has already transformed Nigeria’s downstream sector, with the 650,000-barrel-per-day Dangote Petroleum Refinery becoming the biggest local player and reducing the country’s dependence on imported refined products. Although Aradel’s refinery is much smaller than Dangote’s giant facility, the company believes modular plants can play an important role in meeting domestic and regional fuel demand.

Investment and aviation fuel prospects

Ogunbanjo said Aradel is also examining a potential expansion of the refinery, crude supply arrangements and export logistics. The company has yet to disclose the investment required for the petrol unit or any expanded capacity. Engineering studies are expected to determine the final scope of the project over the coming year.

Beyond petrol, Aradel is assessing opportunities to increase aviation fuel production, with Europe emerging as a potential export market. The company’s integrated business model, which spans crude production, refining and distribution, could give it an advantage by allowing it to capture value across different stages of the oil industry. Higher crude prices have also boosted earnings from its upstream operations, although rising feedstock costs could increase expenses for its refining business.

What this means for Nigeria’s fuel market

Nigeria’s modular refineries are increasingly being positioned as complementary players alongside larger facilities such as Dangote’s refinery. However, analysts say the profitability of petrol production at smaller plants will depend heavily on crude supply costs, exchange-rate movements and the continued operation of a deregulated pricing regime. Any future return to government-controlled petrol prices could weaken the business case for new refining investments.

Aradel, which was listed on the Nigerian Exchange last year, has positioned itself as a major home-grown energy company as international oil firms continue to sell some of their Nigerian assets. Its planned petrol production would mark another step in Nigeria’s long-running effort to reduce the costly cycle of exporting crude oil while importing the refined fuels consumed by its population.

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